Pestriță umbrelă (Macrolepiota procera)

Sistematică:
  • Diviziune: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Subdiviziunea: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Clasa: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclasa: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
  • Comanda: Agaricales (Agaric sau Lamelar)
  • Familia: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
  • Gen: Macrolepiota
  • Tip: Macrolepiota procera (Umbrella motley)
  • Umbrelă
  • Umbrella large
  • Umbrella high
  • macrolepiota procera
  • macrolepiota procera
Umbrela pestriță (Macrolepiota procera) fotografie și descriere
Autorul fotografiei: Valery Afanasiev

line:

At the umbrella, the hat is from 15 to 30 cm in diameter (sometimes up to 40), at first ovoid, then flat-convex, prostrate, umbrella-shaped, with a small tubercle in the middle, whitish, white-gray, sometimes brown, with large lagging brown scales. In the center, the cap is darker, scales are absent. The pulp is thick, friable (in old age, it happens to be completely “cotton”), white, with a pleasant taste and smell.

Înregistrări:

Umbrella motley has attached to the collarium (a cartilaginous ring at the junction of the cap and stem), the plates are creamy white at first, then with reddish streaks.

Pulbere de spori:

Alb.

Picior:

The variegated umbrella has a long stem, sometimes 30 cm or more, up to 3 cm in diameter, cylindrical, hollow, thickened at the base, hard, brown, covered with brown scales. There is a wide white ring, usually free – it can be moved up and down the leg if someone suddenly wants to.

Spread:

The variegated umbrella grows from July to October in forests, in glades, along roads, in meadows, fields, pastures, in gardens, etc. In favorable conditions, it forms impressive “witch rings”.

Specii similare:

The reddening umbrella (Macrolepiota rhacodes) is similar to the motley umbrella, which can be distinguished by its smaller size, smooth stem and flesh reddening at the break.

Comestibilitate:

It is considered an excellent edible mushroom. (I would argue with the epithet.) Western eccentrics claim that the legs of a motley umbrella are inedible. A matter of taste…

Umbrela pestriță (Macrolepiota procera) fotografie și descriere

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